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Sights

In the world of sights, there are several important features and categories that should be considered in order to choose the most suitable device for you.

Magnification is one of the main factors that determine how much closer a target appears compared to the naked eye. For example, if the scope’s magnification is 8x, you will see the target eight times closer. Optical sights and rifle sights have different magnifications, depending on the purpose of use:

  • Target shooting (up to 100 m) or homestead defense: 1 to 4x magnification.
  • Shooting (up to 200 m) or hunting in the forest: 5-8x magnification.
  • Deserts and long open fields: 9-12x magnification.

The lens is located at the end of the scope, further from the eye, and is responsible for the transmission of light. In general, the larger the lens, the brighter and clearer your image will be. However, be aware that a lens that is too powerful can add weight and reflect more light.

Different Focal Planes

The first focal plane (FFP) resizes the reticle as the magnification is changed. This is more common in snipers where accuracy is critical.
The size of the second focal plane (SFP) reticle remains the same regardless of magnification. These types of sights are often found in other tactical or police scopes

Relief (Eye Relief)

For guns with high recoil, it is important to provide sufficient relief to the eye to protect it from injury. The recommended range is 7-10 cm.

Different target types

Laser Sights: These sights project laser light onto the target, providing fast and accurate aiming.
Rangefinder Sights: Built-in rangefinder sights help determine the distance to a target, increasing accuracy.
Digital Scopes: Electronic scopes that use digital technology and offer various features such as night vision and digital magnification.
4x Scopes: Fixed 4x magnification scopes are good for medium range shooting.
Tactical Optical Sights: Specialized scopes designed for military and police tactics, offering high accuracy and durability. They can also be sniper sights.
Reflex Sights: Sights with reflective optics for fast and accurate aiming, often red dot or holographic sights.
Compact sights: Small and light sights that are easy to carry and install.
Hunting scopes: Optimized for hunting, offering high clarity and durability in various weather conditions.

All in all, it’s important to choose a scope that meets your specific needs and intended use, taking into account magnification, objective size, focal plane, and other important features.